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箴言 第 20 章

希臘文原文．21 節．部分字詞可點開查義

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📖 這一章另有 3 種原文 —— 並排對照（希伯來文舊約、武加大譯本、吉茲文聖經）
ℹ️ 本語料沒有逐節的詞法標註。原形主要取自同語言其他書卷的逐詞標註（不是這一節的標註），少數查不到的才回頭依字形比對詞典。同形的罕見字仍可能判錯，需要精確判斷時請覆核原文與專門詞典。
ℹ️ 中英對照為本站自譯，直接譯自本頁的原文（非和合本／WEB —— 那兩者譯自馬所拉文本，與本頁底本不同）。
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20:1
ἀκόλαστον οἶνος καὶ ὑβριστικὸν μέθη πᾶς δὲ ὁ συμμειγνύμενος αὐτῇ οὐκ ἔσται σοφός
酒使人放蕩，濃酒使人狂傲；凡與它混在一起的都沒有智慧。
Wine is unruly and strong drink insolent, and everyone who mixes himself with it will not be wise.
20:2
οὐ διαφέρει ἀπειλὴ βασιλέως θυμοῦ λέοντος ὁ δὲ παροξύνων αὐτὸν ἁμαρτάνει εἰς τὴν ἑαυτοῦ ψυχήν
王的威嚇與獅子的忿怒沒有分別；惹他發怒的，是得罪自己的性命。
A king's threat differs in nothing from a lion's rage, and he who provokes him sins against his own soul.
20:3
δόξα ἀνδρὶ ἀποστρέφεσθαι λοιδορίας πᾶς δὲ ἄφρων τοιούτοις συμπλέκεται
轉身離開辱罵是人的榮耀，凡愚昧人卻與這等事糾纏。
It is a man's glory to turn away from abuse, but every fool gets entangled in such things.
20:4
ὀνειδιζόμενος ὀκνηρὸς οὐκ αἰσχύνεται ὡσαύτως καὶ ὁ δανιζόμενος σῖτον ἐν ἀμήτῳ
懶惰人受責備也不覺羞愧，在收割時借糧的人也是這樣。
The sluggard, when reproached, is not ashamed; and likewise he who borrows grain at harvest time.
20:5
ὕδωρ βαθὺ βουλὴ ἐν καρδίᾳ ἀνδρός ἀνὴρ δὲ φρόνιμος ἐξαντλήσει αὐτήν
人心裡的謀略如同深水，通達的人卻能把它汲盡。
Counsel in a man's heart is deep water, but a prudent man will draw it out.
20:6
μέγα ἄνθρωπος καὶ τίμιον ἀνὴρ ἐλεήμων ἄνδρα δὲ πιστὸν ἔργον εὑρεῖν
人是尊大的，有憐憫的人是可貴的；但要找到忠信的人卻是難事。
A man is a great thing, and a merciful man a precious one; but to find a faithful man is a labor.
20:7
ὃς ἀναστρέφεται ἄμωμος ἐν δικαιοσύνῃ μακαρίους τοὺς παῖδας αὐτοῦ καταλείψει
在公義中行事無瑕疵的人，必留下有福的兒女。
He who conducts himself blamelessly in righteousness will leave his children blessed.
20:8
ὅταν βασιλεὺς δίκαιος καθίσῃ ἐπὶ θρόνου οὐκ ἐναντιοῦται ἐν ὀφθαλμοῖς αὐτοῦ πᾶν πονηρόν
公義的王坐在寶座上時，一切的惡都不能在他眼前站立。
When a righteous king sits upon a throne, nothing evil stands against him in his eyes.
20:9
τίς καυχήσεται ἁγνὴν ἔχειν τὴν καρδίαν ἢ τίς παρρησιάσεται καθαρὸς εἶναι ἀπὸ ἁμαρτιῶν κακολογοῦντος πατέρα ἢ μητέρα σβεσθήσεται λαμπτήρ αἱ δὲ κόραι τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν αὐτοῦ ὄψονται σκότος μερὶς ἐπισπουδαζομένη ἐν πρώτοις ἐν τοῖς τελευταίοις οὐκ εὐλογηθήσεται μὴ εἴπῃς τείσομαι τὸν ἐχθρόν ἀλλὰ ὑπόμεινον τὸν κύριον ἵνα σοι βοηθήσῃ
誰能誇口說自己有純潔的心？誰敢說自己脫離罪而潔淨呢？咒罵父母的，他的燈必被熄滅，他的眼瞳必看見黑暗。起初急切攫取的產業，末了必不蒙福。你不要說「我要報復仇敵」，乃要等候主，好讓他幫助你。
Who will boast of having a pure heart, or who will speak out boldly that he is clean from sins? As for one who speaks evil of father or mother, his lamp will be put out, and the pupils of his eyes will see darkness. A portion hastily snatched at the first will not be blessed at the last. Do not say, "I will take vengeance on my enemy," but wait for the Lord, that he may help you.
20:10
στάθμιον μέγα καὶ μικρὸν καὶ μέτρα δισσά ἀκάθαρτα ἐνώπιον κυρίου καὶ ἀμφότερα
大小不一的法碼、兩樣的量器，在主面前這兩樣都是不潔的。
A large weight and a small one, and double measures—both alike are unclean before the Lord.
20:11
καὶ ὁ ποιῶν αὐτὰ ἐν τοῖς ἐπιτηδεύμασιν αὐτοῦ συμποδισθήσεται νεανίσκος μετὰ ὁσίου καὶ εὐθεῖα ἡ ὁδὸς αὐτοῦ
行這些事的人，必在自己的行徑中絆跌；少年人與聖潔的人同行，他的道路就是正直的。
And he who does these things will be tripped up in his practices; a young man who keeps company with a holy man—his way also is straight.
20:12
οὖς ἀκούει καὶ ὀφθαλμὸς ὁρᾷ κυρίου ἔργα καὶ ἀμφότερα
耳朵能聽，眼睛能看，這兩樣都是主的作為。
An ear that hears and an eye that sees—both alike are the Lord's works.
20:13
μὴ ἀγάπα καταλαλεῖν ἵνα μὴ ἐξαρθῇς διάνοιξον τοὺς ὀφθαλμούς σου καὶ ἐμπλήσθητι ἄρτων
不要喜愛說人壞話，免得你被除滅；要睜開你的眼睛，就必得餅吃飽。
Do not love to speak against others, lest you be taken away; open your eyes and be filled with bread.
20:23
βδέλυγμα κυρίῳ δισσὸν στάθμιον καὶ ζυγὸς δόλιος οὐ καλὸν ἐνώπιον αὐτοῦ
兩樣的法碼為主所憎惡，詭詐的天平在他面前也不是好的。
A double weight is an abomination to the Lord, and a deceitful balance is not good in his sight.
20:24
παρὰ κυρίου εὐθύνεται τὰ διαβήματα ἀνδρί θνητὸς δὲ πῶς ἂν νοήσαι τὰς ὁδοὺς αὐτοῦ
人的腳步是由主修直的；必死的人怎能明白自己的道路呢？
A man's steps are made straight by the Lord; how then could a mortal understand his own ways?
20:25
παγὶς ἀνδρὶ ταχύ τι τῶν ἰδίων ἁγιάσαι μετὰ γὰρ τὸ εὔξασθαι μετανοεῖν γίνεται
人輕率地把自己的東西分別為聖，就成了自己的網羅，因為許願之後才來後悔。
It is a snare for a man hastily to consecrate something of his own, for after the vowing comes the repenting.
20:26
λικμήτωρ ἀσεβῶν βασιλεὺς σοφὸς καὶ ἐπιβαλεῖ αὐτοῖς τροχόν
智慧的王簸散不敬虔的人，又用碾輪輾過他們。
A wise king is a winnower of the ungodly, and he will bring the wheel upon them.
20:27
φῶς κυρίου πνοὴ ἀνθρώπων ὃς ἐρευνᾷ ταμίεια κοιλίας
人的氣息是主的光，它鑒察人腹中的深處。
The breath of men is the light of the Lord, which searches the inner chambers of the belly.
20:28
ἐλεημοσύνη καὶ ἀλήθεια φυλακὴ βασιλεῖ καὶ περικυκλώσουσιν ἐν δικαιοσύνῃ τὸν θρόνον αὐτοῦ
憐憫與真理是王的護衛，它們必以公義環繞他的寶座。
Mercy and truth are a guard for a king, and they will encircle his throne in righteousness.
20:29
κόσμος νεανίαις σοφία δόξα δὲ πρεσβυτέρων πολιαί
智慧是少年人的裝飾，白髮是老年人的榮耀。
Wisdom is an adornment for the young, and gray hair is the glory of the aged.
20:30
ὑπώπια καὶ συντρίμματα συναντᾷ κακοῖς πληγαὶ δὲ εἰς ταμίεια κοιλίας
瘀傷與創傷臨到惡人，鞭傷直達腹中的深處。
Bruises and wounds meet the wicked, and blows reach the inner chambers of the belly.
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