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申命記 第 15 章

希臘文原文．23 節．部分字詞可點開查義

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📖 這一章另有 3 種原文 —— 並排對照（希伯來文舊約、武加大譯本、吉茲文聖經）
ℹ️ 本語料沒有逐節的詞法標註。原形主要取自同語言其他書卷的逐詞標註（不是這一節的標註），少數查不到的才回頭依字形比對詞典。同形的罕見字仍可能判錯，需要精確判斷時請覆核原文與專門詞典。
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15:1
δῑ ἑπτὰ ἐτῶν ποιήσεις ἄφεσιν
每滿七年，你要施行豁免。
At the end of seven years you shall grant a release.
15:2
καὶ οὕτως τὸ πρόσταγμα τῆς ἀφέσεως ἀφήσεις πᾶν χρέος ἴδιον ὃ ὀφείλει σοι ὁ πλησίον καὶ τὸν ἀδελφόν σου οὐκ ἀπαιτήσεις ὅτι ἐπικέκληται ἄφεσις κυρίῳ τῷ θεῷ σου
豁免的定例乃是這樣：凡鄰舍欠你的私債，你都要豁免；不可向你的弟兄追討，因為這已宣告為歸耶和華你神的豁免。
And this is the ordinance of the release: you shall release every private debt that your neighbor owes you, and you shall not demand it from your brother, because it has been proclaimed a release to the Lord your God.
15:3
τὸν ἀλλότριον ἀπαιτήσεις ὅσα ἐὰν ᾖ σοι παρ’ αὐτῷ τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ σου ἄφεσιν ποιήσεις τοῦ χρέους σου
向外邦人，你可以追討他欠你的；但你弟兄欠你的債，你要豁免。
From the foreigner you may demand whatever he owes you, but from your brother you shall grant a release of your debt.
15:4
ὅτι οὐκ ἔσται ἐν σοὶ ἐνδεής ὅτι εὐλογῶν εὐλογήσει σε κύριος ὁ θεός σου ἐν τῇ γῇ ᾗ κύριος ὁ θεός σου δίδωσίν σοι ἐν κλήρῳ κατακληρονομῆσαι αὐτήν
因為在你中間必沒有窮乏人；耶和華你的神必在他所賜你為業、使你承受的地上大大賜福與你。
For there shall be no one in need among you, because the Lord your God will greatly bless you in the land which the Lord your God gives you by lot to take possession of it.
15:5
ἐὰν δὲ ἀκοῇ εἰσακούσητε τῆς φωνῆς κυρίου τοῦ θεοῦ ὑμῶν φυλάσσειν καὶ ποιεῖν πάσας τὰς ἐντολὰς ταύτας ὅσας ἐγὼ ἐντέλλομαί σοι σήμερον
只要你們留心聽從耶和華你們神的聲音，謹守遵行我今日所吩咐你的這一切誡命。
If only you listen carefully to the voice of the Lord your God, to keep and to do all these commandments that I command you today.
15:6
ὅτι κύριος ὁ θεός σου εὐλόγησέν σε ὃν τρόπον ἐλάλησέν σοι καὶ δανιεῖς ἔθνεσιν πολλοῖς σὺ δὲ οὐ δανιῇ καὶ ἄρξεις σὺ ἐθνῶν πολλῶν σοῦ δὲ οὐκ ἄρξουσιν
因為耶和華你的神已照他向你所說的賜福與你；你必借給許多國民，自己卻不用去借；你必管轄許多國民，他們卻不能管轄你。
For the Lord your God has blessed you, just as he said to you; and you shall lend to many nations, but you yourself shall not borrow; and you shall rule over many nations, but they shall not rule over you.
15:7
ἐὰν δὲ γένηται ἐν σοὶ ἐνδεὴς τῶν ἀδελφῶν σου ἐν μιᾷ τῶν πόλεων σου ἐν τῇ γῇ ᾗ κύριος ὁ θεός σου δίδωσίν σοι οὐκ ἀποστέρξεις τὴν καρδίαν σου οὐδ’ οὐ μὴ συσφίγξῃς τὴν χεῖρά σου ἀπὸ τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ σου τοῦ ἐπιδεομένου
在耶和華你的神所賜你的地上，若你的一座城裡有你弟兄中的窮乏人，你不可對他硬著心腸，也不可向你那窮乏的弟兄握緊你的手。
But if there is among you a needy one of your brothers in one of your cities in the land which the Lord your God gives you, you shall not harden your heart, nor shall you close tight your hand against your needy brother.
15:8
ἀνοίγων ἀνοίξεις τὰς χεῖράς σου αὐτῷ δάνειον δανιεῖς αὐτῷ ὅσον ἐπιδέεται καθ’ ὅσον ἐνδεεῖται
你總要向他鬆開你的手，照他所缺乏的，按他的需要借給他。
You shall surely open your hands to him; you shall surely lend him a loan, as much as he lacks, according to what he needs.
15:9
πρόσεχε σεαυτῷ μὴ γένηται ῥῆμα κρυπτὸν ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ σου ἀνόμημα λέγων ἐγγίζει τὸ ἔτος τὸ ἕβδομον ἔτος τῆς ἀφέσεως καὶ πονηρεύσηται ὁ ὀφθαλμός σου τῷ ἀδελφῷ σου τῷ ἐπιδεομένῳ καὶ οὐ δώσεις αὐτῷ καὶ βοήσεται κατὰ σοῦ πρὸς κύριον καὶ ἔσται ἐν σοὶ ἁμαρτία μεγάλη
你要謹慎，不可心裡懷著隱藏的不法念頭，說：第七年，就是豁免年，近了；你便惡眼看待你那窮乏的弟兄，什麼也不給他；他就要為你的緣故向耶和華哀求，你就有大罪了。
Take heed to yourself that there be no hidden word in your heart, a lawless thing, saying, The seventh year, the year of release, is near — and your eye be evil toward your needy brother, and you give him nothing, and he cry out against you to the Lord, and there be great sin in you.
15:10
διδοὺς δώσεις αὐτῷ καὶ δάνειον δανιεῖς αὐτῷ ὅσον ἐπιδέεται καὶ οὐ λυπηθήσῃ τῇ καρδίᾳ σου διδόντος σου αὐτῷ ὅτι διὰ τὸ ῥῆμα τοῦτο εὐλογήσει σε κύριος ὁ θεός σου ἐν πᾶσιν τοῖς ἔργοις καὶ ἐν πᾶσιν οὗ ἂν ἐπιβάλῃς τὴν χεῖρά σου
你總要給他，照他所缺乏的借給他；你給他的時候，心裡不可愁煩，因為耶和華你的神必為這事，在你一切的工作上和你手所辦的一切事上賜福與你。
You shall surely give to him, and you shall surely lend him a loan, as much as he lacks, and you shall not be grieved in your heart when you give to him; for because of this thing the Lord your God will bless you in all your works and in everything on which you lay your hand.
15:11
οὐ γὰρ μὴ ἐκλίπῃ ἐνδεὴς ἀπὸ τῆς γῆς διὰ τοῦτο ἐγώ σοι ἐντέλλομαι ποιεῖν τὸ ῥῆμα τοῦτο λέγων ἀνοίγων ἀνοίξεις τὰς χεῖράς σου τῷ ἀδελφῷ σου τῷ πένητι καὶ τῷ ἐπιδεομένῳ τῷ ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς σου
因為地上的窮乏人永不斷絕，所以我吩咐你行這事，說：你總要向你地上貧窮缺乏的弟兄鬆開你的手。
For the needy shall never cease from the land; therefore I command you to do this thing, saying, You shall surely open your hands to your brother who is poor and needy in your land.
15:12
ἐὰν δὲ πραθῇ σοι ὁ ἀδελφός σου ὁ Εβραῖος ἢ ἡ Εβραία δουλεύσει σοι ἓξ ἔτη καὶ τῷ ἑβδόμῳ ἐξαποστελεῖς αὐτὸν ἐλεύθερον ἀπὸ σοῦ
你的弟兄，無論是希伯來男子或希伯來女子，若賣給你，他要服事你六年；到第七年，你就要任他自由離開你。
And if your brother, the Hebrew man or the Hebrew woman, is sold to you, he shall serve you six years, and in the seventh year you shall send him away free from you.
15:13
ὅταν δὲ ἐξαποστέλλῃς αὐτὸν ἐλεύθερον ἀπὸ σοῦ οὐκ ἐξαποστελεῖς αὐτὸν κενόν
你任他自由離開你的時候，不可使他空手而去。
And when you send him away free from you, you shall not send him away empty-handed.
15:14
ἐφόδιον ἐφοδιάσεις αὐτὸν ἀπὸ τῶν προβάτων σου καὶ ἀπὸ τοῦ σίτου σου καὶ ἀπὸ τῆς ληνοῦ σου καθὰ εὐλόγησέν σε κύριος ὁ θεός σου δώσεις αὐτῷ
你要從你的羊群、五穀和酒醡中，厚厚地供給他路上所需用的；耶和華你的神怎樣賜福與你，你也要怎樣給他。
You shall generously provide him with supplies from your flock and from your grain and from your winepress; as the Lord your God has blessed you, so you shall give to him.
15:15
καὶ μνησθήσῃ ὅτι οἰκέτης ἦσθα ἐν γῇ Αἰγύπτου καὶ ἐλυτρώσατό σε κύριος ὁ θεός σου ἐκεῖθεν διὰ τοῦτο ἐγώ σοι ἐντέλλομαι ποιεῖν τὸ ῥῆμα τοῦτο
你要記得你在埃及地作過奴僕，耶和華你的神從那裡救贖了你；因此我吩咐你行這事。
And you shall remember that you were a household slave in the land of Egypt, and the Lord your God redeemed you from there; therefore I command you to do this thing.
15:16
ἐὰν δὲ λέγῃ πρὸς σέ οὐκ ἐξελεύσομαι ἀπὸ σοῦ ὅτι ἠγάπηκέν σε καὶ τὴν οἰκίαν σου ὅτι εὖ αὐτῷ ἐστιν παρὰ σοί
他若對你說：我不願離開你；這是因他愛你和你的家，因他在你那裡過得好，
But if he says to you, I will not go out from you, because he has loved you and your household, because it is well with him in your house,
15:17
καὶ λήμψῃ τὸ ὀπήτιον καὶ τρυπήσεις τὸ ὠτίον αὐτοῦ πρὸς τὴν θύραν καὶ ἔσται σοι οἰκέτης εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα καὶ τὴν παιδίσκην σου ποιήσεις ὡσαύτως
你就要拿錐子，把他的耳朵在門上刺透，他便永遠作你的奴僕；待你的婢女也要照樣行。
then you shall take the awl and pierce his ear against the door, and he shall be your household slave forever; and to your female servant you shall do likewise.
15:18
οὐ σκληρὸν ἔσται ἐναντίον σου ἐξαποστελλομένων αὐτῶν ἐλευθέρων ἀπὸ σοῦ ὅτι ἐφέτιον μισθὸν τοῦ μισθωτοῦ ἐδούλευσέν σοι ἓξ ἔτη καὶ εὐλογήσει σε κύριος ὁ θεός σου ἐν πᾶσιν οἷς ἐὰν ποιῇς
你任他們自由離開你的時候，不要以為難處，因為他按雇工一年的工價服事了你六年；耶和華你的神必在你所做的一切事上賜福與你。
It shall not seem hard to you when they are sent away free from you, because he served you six years at the yearly wage of a hired worker; and the Lord your God will bless you in everything that you do.
15:19
πᾶν πρωτότοκον ὃ ἐὰν τεχθῇ ἐν τοῖς βουσίν σου καὶ ἐν τοῖς προβάτοις σου τὰ ἀρσενικά ἁγιάσεις κυρίῳ τῷ θεῷ σου οὐκ ἐργᾷ ἐν τῷ πρωτοτόκῳ μόσχῳ σου καὶ οὐ μὴ κείρῃς τὸ πρωτότοκον τῶν προβάτων σου
凡你牛群羊群中所生頭生的公的，你都要分別為聖歸耶和華你的神；你頭生的牛犢不可用牠耕作，你頭生的羊也不可剪毛。
Every firstborn male that is born among your oxen and among your sheep you shall consecrate to the Lord your God; you shall not work with your firstborn calf, and you shall not shear the firstborn of your sheep.
15:20
ἔναντι κυρίου φάγῃ αὐτὸ ἐνιαυτὸν ἐξ ἐνιαυτοῦ ἐν τῷ τόπῳ ᾧ ἐὰν ἐκλέξηται κύριος ὁ θεός σου σὺ καὶ ὁ οἶκός σου
你和你的家屬要年年在耶和華面前，在耶和華你的神所選擇的地方吃牠。
You shall eat it before the Lord year by year, in the place which the Lord your God shall choose, you and your household.
15:21
ἐὰν δὲ ᾖ ἐν αὐτῷ μῶμος χωλὸν ἢ τυφλὸν ἢ καὶ πᾶς μῶμος πονηρός οὐ θύσεις αὐτὸ κυρίῳ τῷ θεῷ σου
牠若有殘疾，就是瘸腿的，或瞎眼的，或有任何嚴重的殘疾，你就不可把牠獻給耶和華你的神。
But if there is a blemish in it — lame or blind, or any serious blemish — you shall not sacrifice it to the Lord your God.
15:22
ἐν ταῖς πόλεσίν σου φάγῃ αὐτό ὁ ἀκάθαρτος ἐν σοὶ καὶ ὁ καθαρὸς ὡσαύτως ἔδεται ὡς δορκάδα ἢ ἔλαφον
你要在你的城裡吃牠；你中間不潔淨的和潔淨的都一樣可以吃，就像吃羚羊和鹿一樣。
You shall eat it within your cities; the unclean among you and the clean alike shall eat it, as the gazelle or the deer.
15:23
πλὴν τὸ αἷμα οὐ φάγεσθε ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν ἐκχεεῖς αὐτὸ ὡς ὕδωρ
只是血，你們不可吃，要倒在地上，如同倒水一樣。
Only the blood you shall not eat; you shall pour it out on the ground like water.
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