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傳道書 第 3 章

希臘文原文．22 節．部分字詞可點開查義

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📖 這一章另有 3 種原文 —— 並排對照（希伯來文舊約、武加大譯本、吉茲文聖經）
ℹ️ 本語料沒有逐節的詞法標註。原形主要取自同語言其他書卷的逐詞標註（不是這一節的標註），少數查不到的才回頭依字形比對詞典。同形的罕見字仍可能判錯，需要精確判斷時請覆核原文與專門詞典。
ℹ️ 中英對照為本站自譯，直接譯自本頁的原文（非和合本／WEB —— 那兩者譯自馬所拉文本，與本頁底本不同）。
播放整章原文誦讀（本站合成語音）–:––下載 mp3
3:1
τοῖς πᾶσιν χρόνος καὶ καιρὸς τῷ παντὶ πράγματι ὑπὸ τὸν οὐρανόν
凡事都有定時，天下萬務都有定期。
For everything there is a season, and a time for every matter under heaven.
3:2
καιρὸς τοῦ τεκεῖν καὶ καιρὸς τοῦ ἀποθανεῖν καιρὸς τοῦ φυτεῦσαι καὶ καιρὸς τοῦ ἐκτῖλαι πεφυτευμένον
生產有時，死亡有時；栽種有時，拔出所栽種的也有時。
A time to give birth and a time to die; a time to plant and a time to pluck up what is planted.
3:3
καιρὸς τοῦ ἀποκτεῖναι καὶ καιρὸς τοῦ ἰάσασθαι καιρὸς τοῦ καθελεῖν καὶ καιρὸς τοῦ οἰκοδομῆσαι
殺戮有時，醫治有時；拆毀有時，建造有時。
A time to kill and a time to heal; a time to tear down and a time to build.
3:4
καιρὸς τοῦ κλαῦσαι καὶ καιρὸς τοῦ γελάσαι καιρὸς τοῦ κόψασθαι καὶ καιρὸς τοῦ ὀρχήσασθαι
哭有時，笑有時；哀慟有時，跳舞有時。
A time to weep and a time to laugh; a time to mourn and a time to dance.
3:5
καιρὸς τοῦ βαλεῖν λίθους καὶ καιρὸς τοῦ συναγαγεῖν λίθους καιρὸς τοῦ περιλαβεῖν καὶ καιρὸς τοῦ μακρυνθῆναι ἀπὸ περιλήμψεως
拋擲石頭有時，堆聚石頭有時；懷抱有時，遠離懷抱有時。
A time to cast stones and a time to gather stones; a time to embrace and a time to keep far from embracing.
3:6
καιρὸς τοῦ ζητῆσαι καὶ καιρὸς τοῦ ἀπολέσαι καιρὸς τοῦ φυλάξαι καὶ καιρὸς τοῦ ἐκβαλεῖν
尋找有時，失落有時；保守有時，拋棄有時。
A time to seek and a time to lose; a time to keep and a time to cast away.
3:7
καιρὸς τοῦ ῥῆξαι καὶ καιρὸς τοῦ ῥάψαι καιρὸς τοῦ σιγᾶν καὶ καιρὸς τοῦ λαλεῖν
撕裂有時，縫補有時；靜默有時，言語有時。
A time to tear and a time to sew; a time to be silent and a time to speak.
3:8
καιρὸς τοῦ φιλῆσαι καὶ καιρὸς τοῦ μισῆσαι καιρὸς πολέμου καὶ καιρὸς εἰρήνης
喜愛有時，恨惡有時；爭戰有時，和平有時。
A time to love and a time to hate; a time of war and a time of peace.
3:9
τίς περισσεία τοῦ ποιοῦντος ἐν οἷς αὐτὸς μοχθεῖ
作工的人在他所勞碌的事上有甚麼益處呢？
What profit has the worker in that at which he toils?
3:10
εἶδον σὺν τὸν περισπασμόν ὃν ἔδωκεν ὁ θεὸς τοῖς υἱοῖς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου τοῦ περισπᾶσθαι ἐν αὐτῷ
我見神把煩擾交給世人，使他們在其中忙亂。
I saw the distraction that God has given to the sons of man, to be distracted by it.
3:11
σὺν τὰ πάντα ἐποίησεν καλὰ ἐν καιρῷ αὐτοῦ καί γε σὺν τὸν αἰῶνα ἔδωκεν ἐν καρδίᾳ αὐτῶν ὅπως μὴ εὕρῃ ὁ ἄνθρωπος τὸ ποίημα ὃ ἐποίησεν ὁ θεός ἀπ’ ἀρχῆς καὶ μέχρι τέλους
他使萬物各按其時成為美好；又將永遠放在他們心裡，使人查不出神從始至終的作為。
He has made all things beautiful in their time; he has also put eternity in their heart, so that man may not find out the work that God has done from the beginning to the end.
3:12
ἔγνων ὅτι οὐκ ἔστιν ἀγαθὸν ἐν αὐτοῖς εἰ μὴ τοῦ εὐφρανθῆναι καὶ τοῦ ποιεῖν ἀγαθὸν ἐν ζωῇ αὐτοῦ
我知道在他們中間沒有甚麼美善，惟有歡喜，並在一生中行善。
I knew that there is nothing good among them except to rejoice and to do good in one’s life.
3:13
καί γε πᾶς ὁ ἄνθρωπος ὃς φάγεται καὶ πίεται καὶ ἴδῃ ἀγαθὸν ἐν παντὶ μόχθῳ αὐτοῦ δόμα θεοῦ ἐστιν
並且每一個人吃喝，在一切勞碌中得見福樂，這也是神的恩賜。
And also that every man who eats and drinks and sees good in all his toil—this is a gift of God.
3:14
ἔγνων ὅτι πάντα ὅσα ἐποίησεν ὁ θεός αὐτὰ ἔσται εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα ἐπ’ αὐτῷ οὐκ ἔστιν προσθεῖναι καὶ ἀπ’ αὐτοῦ οὐκ ἔστιν ἀφελεῖν καὶ ὁ θεὸς ἐποίησεν ἵνα φοβηθῶσιν ἀπὸ προσώπου αὐτοῦ
我知道神一切所作的都必存到永遠；無可增添，無可減少。神這樣行，是要人在他面前存敬畏的心。
I knew that whatever God does, it shall be forever; nothing can be added to it and nothing taken from it. And God has done this so that they may fear before him.
3:15
τὸ γενόμενον ἤδη ἐστίν καὶ ὅσα τοῦ γίνεσθαι ἤδη γέγονεν καὶ ὁ θεὸς ζητήσει τὸν διωκόμενον
已有的事早已有了，將有的事也早已有了；神還要尋回那被追趕的。
What has come to be already is, and whatever is to come to be has already been; and God will seek out the one who is pursued.
3:16
καὶ ἔτι εἶδον ὑπὸ τὸν ἥλιον τόπον τῆς κρίσεως ἐκεῖ ὁ ἀσεβής καὶ τόπον τοῦ δικαίου ἐκεῖ ὁ ἀσεβής
我又見日光之下，在審判之處有不敬虔的人，在公義之人的地方也有不敬虔的人。
And further I saw under the sun: in the place of judgment, there was the ungodly; and in the place of the righteous one, there was the ungodly.
3:17
εἶπα ἐγὼ ἐν καρδίᾳ μου σὺν τὸν δίκαιον καὶ σὺν τὸν ἀσεβῆ κρινεῖ ὁ θεός ὅτι καιρὸς τῷ παντὶ πράγματι καὶ ἐπὶ παντὶ τῷ ποιήματι
我心裡說：神必審判義人和不敬虔的人，因為萬務萬工都有定時。
I said in my heart, “God will judge the righteous and the ungodly, for there is a time for every matter and for every work.”
3:18
ἐκεῖ εἶπα ἐγὼ ἐν καρδίᾳ μου περὶ λαλιᾶς υἱῶν τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ὅτι διακρινεῖ αὐτοὺς ὁ θεός καὶ τοῦ δεῖξαι ὅτι αὐτοὶ κτήνη εἰσὶν καί γε αὐτοῖς
在那裡我心裡說：論到世人的言語，神必分別他們，並要指明他們不過是牲畜，就是他們自己也是如此。
There I said in my heart concerning the speech of the sons of man, that God will distinguish them and show that they themselves are beasts—yes, even they.
3:19
ὅτι συνάντημα υἱῶν τοῦ ἀνθρώπου καὶ συνάντημα τοῦ κτήνους συνάντημα ἓν αὐτοῖς ὡς ὁ θάνατος τούτου οὕτως ὁ θάνατος τούτου καὶ πνεῦμα ἓν τοῖς πᾶσιν καὶ τί ἐπερίσσευσεν ὁ ἄνθρωπος παρὰ τὸ κτῆνος οὐδέν ὅτι τὰ πάντα ματαιότης
因為世人所遭遇的與牲畜所遭遇的是同一件事：這個怎樣死，那個也怎樣死，眾生都同有一樣的氣息；人比牲畜強在哪裡呢？毫無所強，因為一切都是虛空。
For what befalls the sons of man and what befalls the beast is one and the same for them: as this one dies, so dies that one, and there is one spirit for all. And in what has man an advantage over the beast? Nothing; for all is vanity.
3:20
τὰ πάντα πορεύεται εἰς τόπον ἕνα τὰ πάντα ἐγένετο ἀπὸ τοῦ χοός καὶ τὰ πάντα ἐπιστρέφει εἰς τὸν χοῦν
都歸一處，都是出於塵土，也都歸於塵土。
All go to one place; all came from the dust, and all return to the dust.
3:21
καὶ τίς οἶδεν πνεῦμα υἱῶν τοῦ ἀνθρώπου εἰ ἀναβαίνει αὐτὸ εἰς ἄνω καὶ πνεῦμα τοῦ κτήνους εἰ καταβαίνει αὐτὸ κάτω εἰς γῆν
誰知道世人的靈是否往上升，牲畜的靈是否下降入地呢？
And who knows whether the spirit of the sons of man goes upward, and whether the spirit of the beast goes down to the earth?
3:22
καὶ εἶδον ὅτι οὐκ ἔστιν ἀγαθὸν εἰ μὴ ὃ εὐφρανθήσεται ὁ ἄνθρωπος ἐν ποιήμασιν αὐτοῦ ὅτι αὐτὸ μερὶς αὐτοῦ ὅτι τίς ἄξει αὐτὸν τοῦ ἰδεῖν ἐν ᾧ ἐὰν γένηται μετ’ αὐτόν
我見人莫強如在自己的工作上喜樂，因為這是他的分；他身後將有的事，誰能領他去觀看呢？
And I saw that there is nothing good except that a man should rejoice in his works, for that is his portion; for who will bring him to see what will be after him?
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