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傳道書第 4 章

希臘文原文．17 節．部分字詞可點開查義

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📖 這一章另有 3 種原文 —— 並排對照（希伯來文舊約、武加大譯本、吉茲文聖經）

ℹ️ 本語料沒有逐節的詞法標註。原形主要取自同語言其他書卷的逐詞標註（不是這一節的標註），少數查不到的才回頭依字形比對詞典。同形的罕見字仍可能判錯，需要精確判斷時請覆核原文與專門詞典。

ℹ️ 中英對照為本站自譯，直接譯自本頁的原文（非和合本／WEB —— 那兩者譯自馬所拉文本，與本頁底本不同）。

播放整章原文誦讀（本站合成語音）–:––速度下載 mp3

4:1

καὶ ἐπέστρεψα ἐγὼ καὶ εἶδον σὺν πάσας τὰς συκοφαντίας τὰς γινομένας ὑπὸ τὸν ἥλιον καὶ ἰδοὺ δάκρυον τῶν συκοφαντουμένων καὶ οὐκ ἔστιν αὐτοῖς παρακαλῶν καὶ ἀπὸ χειρὸς συκοφαντούντων αὐτοὺς ἰσχύς καὶ οὐκ ἔστιν αὐτοῖς παρακαλῶν

我又轉而察看日光之下所行的一切欺壓。看哪，受欺壓者流淚，卻無人安慰他們；欺壓他們的人手中握有權勢，他們也無人安慰。

And I turned and saw all the oppressions that are done under the sun. And behold, the tears of the oppressed, and they had no one to comfort them; and power was in the hand of those who oppressed them, and they had no one to comfort them.

4:2

καὶ ἐπῄνεσα ἐγὼ σὺν τοὺς τεθνηκότας τοὺς ἤδη ἀποθανόντας ὑπὲρ τοὺς ζῶντας ὅσοι αὐτοὶ ζῶσιν ἕως τοῦ νῦν

我就稱讚那已死的死人，勝過那些到如今還活著的活人。

So I praised the dead who have already died more than the living who are still alive until now.

4:3

καὶ ἀγαθὸς ὑπὲρ τοὺς δύο τούτους ὅστις οὔπω ἐγένετο ὃς οὐκ εἶδεν σὺν τὸ ποίημα τὸ πονηρὸν τὸ πεποιημένον ὑπὸ τὸν ἥλιον

那尚未出生、未曾見過日光之下所行惡事的，比這兩等人更好。

And better than both of these is the one who has not yet come to be, who has not seen the evil work that is done under the sun.

4:4

καὶ εἶδον ἐγὼ σὺν πάντα τὸν μόχθον καὶ σὺν πᾶσαν ἀνδρείαν τοῦ ποιήματος ὅτι αὐτὸ ζῆλος ἀνδρὸς ἀπὸ τοῦ ἑταίρου αὐτοῦ καί γε τοῦτο ματαιότης καὶ προαίρεσις πνεύματος

我又見人的一切勞碌和工作上的各樣能幹，乃是出於人對同伴的嫉妒。這也是虛空，都是風的抉擇。

And I saw all the toil and all the skill of work, that it is a man’s envy of his companion. This too is vanity and a choice of wind.

4:5

ὁ ἄφρων περιέλαβεν τὰς χεῖρας αὐτοῦ καὶ ἔφαγεν τὰς σάρκας αὐτοῦ

愚昧人抱著手，吃自己的肉。

The fool folds his hands and eats his own flesh.

4:6

ἀγαθὸν πλήρωμα δρακὸς ἀναπαύσεως ὑπὲρ πλήρωμα δύο δρακῶν μόχθου καὶ προαιρέσεως πνεύματος

滿了一把的安息，勝過滿了兩把的勞碌和風的抉擇。

Better is a handful of rest than two handfuls of toil and a choice of wind.

4:7

καὶ ἐπέστρεψα ἐγὼ καὶ εἶδον ματαιότητα ὑπὸ τὸν ἥλιον

我又轉而察看日光之下的虛空。

And I turned and saw vanity under the sun.

4:8

ἔστιν εἷς καὶ οὐκ ἔστιν δεύτερος καί γε υἱὸς καὶ ἀδελφὸς οὐκ ἔστιν αὐτῷ καὶ οὐκ ἔστιν περασμὸς τῷ παντὶ μόχθῳ αὐτοῦ καί γε ὀφθαλμὸς αὐτοῦ οὐκ ἐμπίπλαται πλούτου καὶ τίνι ἐγὼ μοχθῶ καὶ στερίσκω τὴν ψυχήν μου ἀπὸ ἀγαθωσύνης καί γε τοῦτο ματαιότης καὶ περισπασμὸς πονηρός ἐστιν

有人孤單無二，無子無兄弟，他一切的勞碌卻沒有窮盡，他的眼也不以財富為滿足——我究竟為誰勞碌，使自己的魂得不著福樂呢？這也是虛空，是極重的煩擾。

There is one alone, and there is no second; he has neither son nor brother, yet there is no end to all his toil, nor is his eye satisfied with riches. “And for whom do I toil and deprive my soul of good?” This too is vanity and an evil distraction.

4:9

ἀγαθοὶ οἱ δύο ὑπὲρ τὸν ἕνα οἷς ἔστιν αὐτοῖς μισθὸς ἀγαθὸς ἐν μόχθῳ αὐτῶν

兩個人勝過一個人，因為他們勞碌同得美好的賞賜。

Two are better than one, because they have a good reward for their toil.