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創世記 第 10 章

希伯來文原文．32 節．點任一字可看原形、詞法與釋義

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📖 這一章另有 3 種原文 —— 並排對照（七十士譯本、武加大譯本、吉茲文聖經）
播放整章原文誦讀（本站合成語音）–:––下載 mp3
10:1
וְאֵ֙לֶּה֙ תּוֹלְדֹ֣ת בְּנֵי־נֹ֔חַ שֵׁ֖ם חָ֣ם וָיָ֑פֶת וַיִּוָּלְד֥וּ לָהֶ֛ם בָּנִ֖ים אַחַ֥ר הַמַּבּֽוּל׃
挪亞的兒子閃、含、雅弗的後代記在下面。洪水以後，他們都生了兒子。
Now this is the history of the generations of the sons of Noah and of Shem, Ham, and Japheth. Sons were born to them after the flood.
10:2
בְּנֵ֣י יֶ֔פֶת גֹּ֣מֶר וּמָג֔וֹג וּמָדַ֖י וְיָוָ֣ן וְתֻבָ֑ל וּמֶ֖שֶׁךְ וְתִירָֽס׃
雅弗的兒子是歌篾、瑪各、瑪代、雅完、土巴、米設、提拉。
The sons of Japheth were: Gomer, Magog, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshech, and Tiras.
10:3
וּבְנֵ֖י גֹּ֑מֶר אַשְׁכְּנַ֥ז וְרִיפַ֖ת וְתֹגַרְמָֽה׃
歌篾的兒子是亞實基拿、利法、陀迦瑪。
The sons of Gomer were: Ashkenaz, Riphath, and Togarmah.
10:4
וּבְנֵ֥י יָוָ֖ן אֱלִישָׁ֣ה וְתַרְשִׁ֑ישׁ כִּתִּ֖ים וְדֹדָנִֽים׃
雅完的兒子是以利沙、他施、基提、多單。
The sons of Javan were: Elishah, Tarshish, Kittim, and Dodanim.
10:5
מֵ֠אֵ֠לֶּה נִפְרְד֞וּ אִיֵּ֤י הַגּוֹיִם֙ בְּאַרְצֹתָ֔ם אִ֖ישׁ לִלְשֹׁנ֑וֹ לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם בְּגוֹיֵהֶֽם׃
這些人的後裔將各國的地土、海島分開居住，各隨各的方言、宗族立國。
Of these were the islands of the nations divided in their lands, everyone after his language, after their families, in their nations.
10:6
וּבְנֵ֖י חָ֑ם כּ֥וּשׁ וּמִצְרַ֖יִם וּפ֥וּט וּכְנָֽעַן׃
含的兒子是古實、麥西、弗、迦南。
The sons of Ham were: Cush, Mizraim, Put, and Canaan.
10:7
וּבְנֵ֣י כ֔וּשׁ סְבָא֙ וַֽחֲוִילָ֔ה וְסַבְתָּ֥ה וְרַעְמָ֖ה וְסַבְתְּכָ֑א וּבְנֵ֥י רַעְמָ֖ה שְׁבָ֥א וּדְדָֽן׃
古實的兒子是西巴、哈腓拉、撒弗他、拉瑪、撒弗提迦。拉瑪的兒子是示巴、底但。
The sons of Cush were: Seba, Havilah, Sabtah, Raamah, and Sabteca. The sons of Raamah were: Sheba and Dedan.
10:8
וְכ֖וּשׁ יָלַ֣ד אֶת־נִמְרֹ֑ד ה֣וּא הֵחֵ֔ל לִֽהְי֥וֹת גִּבֹּ֖ר בָּאָֽרֶץ׃
古實又生寧錄，他為世上英雄之首。
Cush became the father of Nimrod. He began to be a mighty one on the earth.
10:9
הֽוּא־הָיָ֥ה גִבֹּֽר־צַ֖יִד לִפְנֵ֣י יְהֹוָ֑ה עַל־כֵּן֙ יֵֽאָמַ֔ר כְּנִמְרֹ֛ד גִּבּ֥וֹר צַ֖יִד לִפְנֵ֥י יְהֹוָֽה׃
他在耶和華面前是個英勇的獵戶，所以俗語說：「像寧錄在耶和華面前是個英勇的獵戶。」
He was a mighty hunter before Yahweh. Therefore it is said, “like Nimrod, a mighty hunter before Yahweh”.
10:10
וַתְּהִ֨י רֵאשִׁ֤ית מַמְלַכְתּוֹ֙ בָּבֶ֔ל וְאֶ֖רֶךְ וְאַכַּ֣ד וְכַלְנֵ֑ה בְּאֶ֖רֶץ שִׁנְעָֽר׃
他國的起頭是巴別、以力、亞甲、甲尼，都在示拿地。
The beginning of his kingdom was Babel, Erech, Accad, and Calneh, in the land of Shinar.
10:11
מִן־הָאָ֥רֶץ הַהִ֖וא יָצָ֣א אַשּׁ֑וּר וַיִּ֙בֶן֙ אֶת־נִ֣ינְוֵ֔ה וְאֶת־רְחֹבֹ֥ת עִ֖יר וְאֶת־כָּֽלַח׃
他從那地出來往亞述去，建造尼尼微、利河伯、迦拉，
Out of that land he went into Assyria, and built Nineveh, Rehoboth Ir, Calah,
10:12
וְֽאֶת־רֶ֔סֶן בֵּ֥ין נִֽינְוֵ֖ה וּבֵ֣ין כָּ֑לַח הִ֖וא הָעִ֥יר הַגְּדֹלָֽה׃
和尼尼微、迦拉中間的利鮮，這就是那大城。
and Resen between Nineveh and the great city Calah.
10:13
וּמִצְרַ֡יִם יָלַ֞ד אֶת־לוּדִ֧ים וְאֶת־עֲנָמִ֛ים וְאֶת־לְהָבִ֖ים וְאֶת־נַפְתֻּחִֽים׃
麥西生路低人、亞拿米人、利哈比人、拿弗土希人、
Mizraim became the father of Ludim, Anamim, Lehabim, Naphtuhim,
10:14
וְֽאֶת־פַּתְרֻסִ֞ים וְאֶת־כַּסְלֻחִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר יָצְא֥וּ מִשָּׁ֛ם פְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים וְאֶת־כַּפְתֹּרִֽים׃ {ס}
帕斯魯細人、迦斯路希人、迦斐託人；從迦斐託出來的有非利士人。
Pathrusim, Casluhim (which the Philistines descended from), and Caphtorim.
10:15
וּכְנַ֗עַן יָלַ֛ד אֶת־צִידֹ֥ן בְּכֹר֖וֹ וְאֶת־חֵֽת׃
迦南生長子西頓，又生赫
Canaan became the father of Sidon (his firstborn), Heth,
10:16
וְאֶת־הַיְבוּסִי֙ וְאֶת־הָ֣אֱמֹרִ֔י וְאֵ֖ת הַגִּרְגָּשִֽׁי׃
和耶布斯人、亞摩利人、革迦撒人、
the Jebusites, the Amorites, the Girgashites,
10:17
וְאֶת־הַֽחִוִּ֥י וְאֶת־הַֽעַרְקִ֖י וְאֶת־הַסִּינִֽי׃
希未人、亞基人、西尼人、
the Hivites, the Arkites, the Sinites,
10:18
וְאֶת־הָֽאַרְוָדִ֥י וְאֶת־הַצְּמָרִ֖י וְאֶת־הַֽחֲמָתִ֑י וְאַחַ֣ר נָפֹ֔צוּ מִשְׁפְּח֖וֹת הַֽכְּנַעֲנִֽי׃
亞瓦底人、洗瑪利人、哈馬人，後來迦南的諸族分散了。
the Arvadites, the Zemarites, and the Hamathites. Afterward the families of the Canaanites were spread abroad.
10:19
וַיְהִ֞י גְּב֤וּל הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙ מִצִּידֹ֔ן בֹּאֲכָ֥ה גְרָ֖רָה עַד־עַזָּ֑ה בֹּאֲכָ֞ה סְדֹ֧מָה וַעֲמֹרָ֛ה וְאַדְמָ֥ה וּצְבֹיִ֖ם עַד־לָֽשַׁע׃
迦南的境界是從西頓向基拉耳的路上，直到迦薩，又向所多瑪、蛾摩拉、押瑪、洗扁的路上，直到拉沙。
The border of the Canaanites was from Sidon—as you go toward Gerar—to Gaza—as you go toward Sodom, Gomorrah, Admah, and Zeboiim—to Lasha.
10:20
אֵ֣לֶּה בְנֵי־חָ֔ם לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם לִלְשֹֽׁנֹתָ֑ם בְּאַרְצֹתָ֖ם בְּגוֹיֵהֶֽם׃ {ס}
這就是含的後裔，各隨他們的宗族、方言，所住的地土、邦國。
These are the sons of Ham, after their families, according to their languages, in their lands and their nations.
10:21
וּלְשֵׁ֥ם יֻלַּ֖ד גַּם־ה֑וּא אֲבִי֙ כׇּל־בְּנֵי־עֵ֔בֶר אֲחִ֖י יֶ֥פֶת הַגָּדֽוֹל׃
雅弗的哥哥閃，是希伯子孫之祖，他也生了兒子。
Children were also born to Shem (the elder brother of Japheth), the father of all the children of Eber.
10:22
בְּנֵ֥י שֵׁ֖ם עֵילָ֣ם וְאַשּׁ֑וּר וְאַרְפַּכְשַׁ֖ד וְל֥וּד וַֽאֲרָֽם׃
閃的兒子是以攔、亞述、亞法撒、路德、亞蘭。
The sons of Shem were: Elam, Asshur, Arpachshad, Lud, and Aram.
10:23
וּבְנֵ֖י אֲרָ֑ם ע֥וּץ וְח֖וּל וְגֶ֥תֶר וָמַֽשׁ׃
亞蘭的兒子是烏斯、戶勒、基帖、瑪施。
The sons of Aram were: Uz, Hul, Gether, and Mash.
10:24
וְאַרְפַּכְשַׁ֖ד יָלַ֣ד אֶת־שָׁ֑לַח וְשֶׁ֖לַח יָלַ֥ד אֶת־עֵֽבֶר׃
亞法撒生沙拉；沙拉生希伯。
Arpachshad became the father of Shelah. Shelah became the father of Eber.
10:25
וּלְעֵ֥בֶר יֻלַּ֖ד שְׁנֵ֣י בָנִ֑ים שֵׁ֣ם הָֽאֶחָ֞ד פֶּ֗לֶג כִּ֤י בְיָמָיו֙ נִפְלְגָ֣ה הָאָ֔רֶץ וְשֵׁ֥ם אָחִ֖יו יׇקְטָֽן׃
希伯生了兩個兒子，一個名叫法勒 ，因為那時人就分地居住；法勒的兄弟名叫約坍。
To Eber were born two sons. The name of the one was Peleg, for in his days the earth was divided. His brother’s name was Joktan.
10:26
וְיׇקְטָ֣ן יָלַ֔ד אֶת־אַלְמוֹדָ֖ד וְאֶת־שָׁ֑לֶף וְאֶת־חֲצַרְמָ֖וֶת וְאֶת־יָֽרַח׃
約坍生亞摩答、沙列、哈薩瑪非、耶拉、
Joktan became the father of Almodad, Sheleph, Hazarmaveth, Jerah,
10:27
וְאֶת־הֲדוֹרָ֥ם וְאֶת־אוּזָ֖ל וְאֶת־דִּקְלָֽה׃
哈多蘭、烏薩、德拉、
Hadoram, Uzal, Diklah,
10:28
וְאֶת־עוֹבָ֥ל וְאֶת־אֲבִֽימָאֵ֖ל וְאֶת־שְׁבָֽא׃
俄巴路、亞比瑪利、示巴、
Obal, Abimael, Sheba,
10:29
וְאֶת־אוֹפִ֥ר וְאֶת־חֲוִילָ֖ה וְאֶת־יוֹבָ֑ב כׇּל־אֵ֖לֶּה בְּנֵ֥י יׇקְטָֽן׃
阿斐、哈腓拉、約巴，這都是約坍的兒子。
Ophir, Havilah, and Jobab. All these were the sons of Joktan.
10:30
וַיְהִ֥י מוֹשָׁבָ֖ם מִמֵּשָׁ֑א בֹּאֲכָ֥ה סְפָ֖רָה הַ֥ר הַקֶּֽדֶם׃
他們所住的地方是從米沙直到西發東邊的山。
Their dwelling extended from Mesha, as you go toward Sephar, the mountain of the east.
10:31
אֵ֣לֶּה בְנֵי־שֵׁ֔ם לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם לִלְשֹׁנֹתָ֑ם בְּאַרְצֹתָ֖ם לְגוֹיֵהֶֽם׃
這就是閃的子孫，各隨他們的宗族、方言，所住的地土、邦國。
These are the sons of Shem, by their families, according to their languages, lands, and nations.
10:32
אֵ֣לֶּה מִשְׁפְּחֹ֧ת בְּנֵי־נֹ֛חַ לְתוֹלְדֹתָ֖ם בְּגוֹיֵהֶ֑ם וּמֵאֵ֜לֶּה נִפְרְד֧וּ הַגּוֹיִ֛ם בָּאָ֖רֶץ אַחַ֥ר הַמַּבּֽוּל׃ {פ}
這些都是挪亞三個兒子的宗族，各隨他們的支派立國。洪水以後，他們在地上分為邦國。
These are the families of the sons of Noah, by their generations, according to their nations. The nations divided from these on the earth after the flood.
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