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腓立比書講道集 第 7 章 第 2/2 段

希臘文原文.23 節.部分字詞可點開查義.本章太長已分段,此段為 7:296–7:318(全章共 318 節)

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7:296
Οὐκ ἀμφισβητήσει περὶ τούτων σωφρονοῦμεν·
在這些事上必無爭議:我們持守節制;
There will be no dispute: in these things we exercise self-control;
7:297
ἐνταῦθα οὐδὲν τὰ ἄλογα κοινὸν ἔχει
在這方面,那些無理性的牲畜與我們毫無共通之處。
here the irrational creatures have nothing in common with us.
7:298
Πάντων γὰρ αὐτῶν λει. πόμενοι, κρατοῦμεν αὐτῶν
因為我們雖然在一切方面都不及牠們,卻仍轄管牠們。
For though we fall short of them all, we hold mastery over them.
7:299
Ἐν τούτῳ γὰρ μείζων ἡ ἀρχὴ, ὅτι λειπόμενοι αὐτῶν, βασιλεύομεν αὐτῶν·
正因如此,這權柄反顯得更大:我們雖不及牠們,卻仍作牠們的王;
For in this the sovereignty is the greater, that, falling short of them, we yet reign over them;
7:300
ἵνα μάθῃς, ὅτι οὐ σὺ τούτων αἴτιος, ἀλλ' ὁ ποιήσας σε Θεὸς, καὶ λόγον χαρισάμενος
為要叫你知道,這並非出於你自己,乃是出於那造你、又賜你理性的神。
that you may learn that you are not the cause of this, but God who made you and bestowed reason upon you.
7:301
Δίκτυα, θήρατρα αὐτοῖς τίθεμεν, καὶ ἐμβάλλομεν αὐτὰ, καὶ χειρούμεθα
我們為牠們設下網羅和陷阱,把網撒下,就制伏了牠們。
We set nets and traps for them, and we cast them out, and we subdue them.
7:302
Σωφροσύνη παρ' ἡμῖν, ἐπιείκεια, πραότης, χρημάτων ὑπεροψία
在我們裡面有節制、寬容、溫柔,以及對錢財的輕看。
With us there is self-control, forbearance, gentleness, contempt of riches.
7:303
Ἀλλ' ἐπειδὴ σὺ τῶν ἀπονενοημένων τις ὢν οὐδὲν τούτων ἔχεις, εἰκότως ἢ τῶν ἀνθρώπων μεῖζον φρονεῖς, ἢ καὶ τῶν ἀλόγων ταπεινότερον
但既然你是那些狂妄之人中的一個,全無這些美德,你自然不是自以為勝過眾人,便是比無理性的牲畜還要卑下。
But since you, being one of the reckless, have none of these things, you naturally either think yourself greater than men, or even lower than the irrational creatures.
7:304
Τοιαύτη γὰρ ἡ ἀπόνοια καὶ ἡ θρασύτης·
因為狂妄與魯莽的性情正是如此:
For such is the nature of madness and audacity:
7:305
ἢ ἐπαίρεται πέρα τοῦ δέοντος, ἢ ταπεινοῦται πάλιν ὁμοίως, οὐδαμοῦ τὴν συμμετρίαν φυλάττουσα
它不是高抬過了應有的分寸,就是照樣墮落到卑下,無論在何處都不守合宜的分寸。
either it is exalted beyond what is fitting, or again it is likewise abased, nowhere preserving due proportion.
7:306
Ἀγγέλων ἐσμὲν ἴσοι κατὰ τοῦτο·
在這一點上,我們與天使同等;
In this respect we are equal to the angels;
7:307
βασιλεία ἡμῖν ἐπήγγελται, ἡ μετὰ Χριστοῦ χορεία
有國度應許給了我們,就是與基督一同歡樂的行列。
a kingdom has been promised to us, the choir-dance with Christ.
7:308
Ἄνθρωπος μαστίζεται, καὶ οὐχ ὑποπίπτει·
人受鞭打,卻不屈服;
Man is scourged, and does not give way;
7:309
ἄνθρωπος θανάτου καταφρονεῖ, οὐ τρέμει, οὐ δέδοικεν, οὐκ ἐφίεται τοῦ πλείονος
人輕看死亡,不戰慄、不懼怕,也不貪求更多。
man despises death, does not tremble, does not fear, does not crave for more.
7:310
Ὥστε ὅσοι μὴ τοιοῦτοί εἰσι, τῶν ἀλόγων εἰσὶ χείρους
因此,凡不是這樣的人,便比那些無理性的牲畜更為卑劣。
So that all who are not such are worse than the irrational creatures.
7:311
Ὅταν γὰρ ἐν μὲν τοῖς σωματικοῖς πλεονεκτῇ[ς], τὰ δὲ ψυχικὰ πλεονεκτήματα μὴ ἔχῃς, πῶς οὐχὶ τῶν ἀλόγων εἶ χείρων; Ἄγε γὰρ εἰς μέσον τινὰ τῶν ἐν κακίᾳ ἀλογωτέρων, τῶν ἐν τρυφῇ ζώντων καὶ πλεονεξίᾳ·
因為當你在肉身方面佔優,卻不擁有靈魂方面的優點時,你怎能不比那些無理性的牲畜更卑劣呢?請把一個在邪惡中比牲畜更無理性、活在奢華與貪婪中的人帶到眾人面前來;
For when you have the advantage in bodily things, but do not possess the advantages of the soul, how are you not worse than the irrational creatures? Bring, then, into the midst some one of those who are more irrational in their wickedness, who live in luxury and greed;
7:312
ὁ ἵππος αὐτοῦ πολεμικώτερος, ὁ ὗς ἰσχυρότερος, ὁ λαγωὸς ταχύτερος, ὁ ταὼς ὡραιότερος, ὁ κύκνος εὐφωνότερος, ὁ ἐλέφας μείζων, ὁ ἀετὸς ὀξυδερκέστερος, πάντες ὄρνιθες πλουσιώτεροι
他的馬比他更善戰,野豬比他更強壯,兔子比他更迅捷,孔雀比他更華美,天鵝的聲音比他更悅耳,大象比他更龐大,老鷹比他目光更銳利,一切飛鳥都比他更富足。
his horse is more warlike, the boar stronger, the hare swifter, the peacock more beautiful, the swan sweeter of voice, the elephant larger, the eagle keener of sight, all the birds richer.
7:313
Πόθεν οὖν ἄξιος εἶ κρατεῖν τῶν ἀλόγων; ἀπὸ τοῦ λόγου; Ἀλλ' οὐκ ἔστιν
那麼你憑什麼配轄管那些無理性的牲畜呢?是憑理性嗎?可是你身上並沒有理性。
Whence then are you worthy to rule over the irrational creatures? From reason? But it is not there.
7:314
Ὅταν γὰρ μὴ εἰς δέον αὐτῷ κέχρησαι, πάλιν ἐκείνων χείρων εἶ·
因為當你沒有把理性用在正當之處時,你就又比牠們更卑劣了;
For when you have not used it for its proper end, again you are worse than they;
7:315
ὅταν γὰρ λόγον ἔχων ἀλογώτερος ἐκείνων ᾖς, κρεῖττον ἦν εἰ μηδὲ τὴν ἀρχὴν ἐγένου λογικός
因為當你雖有理性,卻比牠們更無理性時,你倒不如當初根本沒有成為有理性的活物。
for when, having reason, you are more irrational than they, it were better had you not from the first become a rational being.
7:316
Οὐ γάρ ἐστιν ἴσον, λαβόντα ἀρχὴν προδοῦναι, καὶ παρὰ καιρὸν μὴ λαβεῖν
因為既領受了權柄卻加以出賣,與根本未曾在適當的時候領受,這兩者並不相同。
For it is not the same thing to betray a rule once received, and not to receive it out of due season.
7:317
Ὁ βασιλεύων καὶ τῶν δορυφόρων χείρων ὢν, κρεῖττον ἦν εἰ μηδὲ τὴν ἁλουργίδα περιέκειτο
那作王的,若比自己的護衛還不如,他倒不如從未披上那紫袍。
The man who reigns, yet is worse than his own bodyguards—it were better for him had he never put on the purple robe.
7:318
Εἰδότες οὖν, ὅτι καὶ τῶν ἀλόγων χείρους ἐσμὲν τῆς ἀρετῆς χωρὶς, ταύτην ἀσκῶμεν, ἵνα ἄνθρωποι γενώμεθα, μᾶλλον δὲ ἄγγελοι, καὶ τῶν ἐπηγγελμένων ἀγαθῶν ἀπολαύσωμεν, χάριτι καὶ φιλανθρωπίᾳ τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, μεθ' οὗ τῷ Πατρὶ ἅμα τῷ ἁγίῳ Πνεύματι δόξα, κράτος, τιμὴ, νῦν καὶ ἀεὶ, καὶ εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνας τῶν αἰώνων
那麼,我們既知道離了美德,就連無理性的牲畜都不如,就當操練美德,好使我們成為真正的人,甚至成為天使,並得享那所應許的美福;這都是靠著我們主耶穌基督的恩典與慈愛。願榮耀、權能、尊貴歸與祂,並歸與父和聖靈,從今直到永永遠遠。
Knowing then that without virtue we are worse even than the irrational creatures, let us practice it, that we may become men—nay rather angels—and may enjoy the good things that have been promised, by the grace and love toward mankind of our Lord Jesus Christ, with whom to the Father together with the Holy Spirit be glory, might, and honor, now and ever, and unto the ages of ages.
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