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文集與書信 第 8 章 第 2/2 段

拉丁文原文.5 節.部分字詞可點開查義.本章太長已分段,此段為 8:40–8:44(全章共 44 節)

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8:40
qui autem fecerit uoluntatem Dei manet in aeternum, quomodo et Deus manet in aeternum. potius, fratres dilectissimi, mente integra, fide firma, uirtute robusta parati ad omnem uoluntatem Dei simus, pauore mortis exclusi immortalitatem quae sequitur cogitemus. hoc nos ostendamus esse quod credimus, ut nec carorum lugeamus excidium et cum arcessitionis propriae dies uenerit incunctanter et libenter ad Dominum ipso uocante ueniamus. Quod cum semper faciendum fuerit Dei semis, nunc fieri multo magis debet corruente iam mundo et malorum infestantium turbinibus obsesso, ut qui cernimus coepisse iam grauia et scimus inminere grauiora lucrum maximum conputemus, si istinc uelociter recedamus.
「惟獨遵行神旨意的,是永遠長存的,正如神永遠長存。」親愛的弟兄們,倒不如以健全的心思、堅固的信德、剛強的德行,預備好遵行神一切的旨意;既驅除了死亡的恐懼,就思想那隨後而來的不朽。讓我們顯明自己正是我們所信的,使我們既不為親人的喪亡哀哭,及至我們自己被召的日子來到,也可毫不遲疑、甘心樂意地照主自己的呼召來到主面前。這事本是神的僕人當常常去行的,如今更當加倍去行,因世界已在崩塌,又被擾害之惡的旋風所圍困,使我們這既看見重災已起、又知更重的災殃將臨的人,若能速速離此,便當算為至大的收穫。
'but he that does the will of God abides for ever, even as God abides for ever.' Rather, dearly beloved brethren, with sound mind, firm faith, and robust virtue, let us be prepared for every will of God; with the dread of death cast out, let us consider the immortality that follows. Let us show ourselves to be what we believe, that we may neither mourn the loss of our dear ones, and that, when the day of our own summons comes, we may without hesitation and gladly come to the Lord at His own calling. And though this ought always to be done by the servants of God, it ought now to be done much more, when the world is already collapsing and beset by the whirlwinds of assailing evils, so that we who perceive that grievous things have already begun, and know that more grievous are impending, may reckon it the greatest gain, if we swiftly depart hence.
8:41
si in habitaculo tuo parietes uetustate nutarent, tecta desuper tremerent, domus iam fatigata, iam lassa aedificiis senectute labentibus ruinam proximam minaretur, nonne omni celeritate migrares? si nauigante te turbida et procellosa tempestas fluctibus uiolentius excitatis praenuntiaret futura naufragia, nonne portum uelocius peteres? mundus ecce nutat et labitur et ruinam sui non iam senectute rerum sed fine testatur: et tu non Deo gratias agis, non tibi gratularis quod exitu maturiore subtractus ruinis et naufragiis et plagis imminentibus exuaris ? Considerandum est, fratres dilectissimi, et identidem cogitandum renuntiasse nos mundo et tamquam hospites et peregrinos hic interim degere.
你的住所若牆垣因年久而搖動,房頂在上戰抖,房屋已朽已疲,建築因衰老而傾頹,迫近倒塌,你豈不竭力速速搬遷麼?你航行時,若狂亂暴風以更猛烈翻騰的波浪預告將臨的覆舟,你豈不更快地尋求港口麼?看哪,世界搖動滑落,見證自己的崩毀,如今不是因萬物的衰老,乃是因其終局:你豈不為此感謝神,豈不慶幸自己藉早些離去,得以脫離那臨近的廢墟、覆舟與災殃麼?親愛的弟兄們,這事必須思量,並當一再思想:我們已棄絕世界,暫且在此寄居,如同客旅與寄居的。
If in your dwelling the walls were tottering with age, the roof above were trembling, and the house, already worn out and weary, were threatening imminent ruin with its structures collapsing through old age, would you not migrate with all speed? If, as you sailed, a turbulent and stormy tempest, with its waves more violently aroused, foretold a coming shipwreck, would you not more swiftly seek the harbor? Behold, the world totters and slips and bears witness to its own ruin, not now by the old age of things but by their end: and do you not give thanks to God, do you not congratulate yourself, that by an earlier departure you are withdrawn and rescued from the ruins and shipwrecks and plagues that threaten? It must be considered, dearly beloved brethren, and again and again pondered, that we have renounced the world and dwell here meanwhile as guests and sojourners.
8:42
amplectamur diem qui adsignat singulos domicilio suo, qui nos istinc ereptos et laqueis saecularibus exsolutos paradiso restituit et regno. quis non peregre constitutus properet in patriam regredi? quis non ad suos nauigare festinans uentum prosperum cupidius optet, ut uelociter caros liceat amplecti? patriam nos nostram paradisum conputamus, parentes patriarchas habere iam coepimus: quid non properamus et currimus, ut patriam nostram uidere, ut parentes salutare possimus? magnus illic nos carorum numerus expectat, parentum, fratrum, filiorum frequens nos et copiosa turba desiderat iam de sua incolumitate secura, adhuc de nostra salute sollicita.
讓我們歡迎那將各人安置在他自己居所的日子,那日子既把我們從此處奪去、從世俗的網羅中解開,便將我們歸回樂園與國度。誰身在異邦,不急切歸回本國呢?誰急著向自己的親人揚帆,不更切願順風,好早些擁抱所愛的人呢?我們算樂園為我們的本鄉,已開始以眾先祖為我們的父母:我們為何不急趨奔跑,好得見我們的本鄉,好向我們的父母請安呢?在那裡有大批所愛的人等候我們,眾多繁密的父母、弟兄、兒女渴想我們,他們既已穩享自己的安康,卻仍為我們的得救掛念。
Let us embrace the day which assigns each one to his own dwelling, which, when we are snatched hence and loosed from the snares of the world, restores us to paradise and to the kingdom. Who, when set in a foreign land, would not hasten to return to his own country? Who, hastening to sail to his own people, would not more eagerly desire a favoring wind, that he might the sooner embrace his dear ones? We reckon paradise to be our country; we have already begun to have the patriarchs as our parents: why do we not hasten and run, that we may behold our country, that we may greet our parents? There a great number of our dear ones awaits us; a dense and abundant throng of parents, brothers, and children longs for us, now secure of their own immortality, yet still anxious for our salvation.
8:43
ad horum conspectum et conplexum uenire quanta et illis et nobis in commune laetitia est, qualis illic caelestium regnorum uoluptas sine timore moriendi et cum aeternitate uiuendi quam summa et perpetua felicitas! illic apostolorum gloriosus chorus, illic prophetarum exultantium numerus, illic martyrum innumerabilis populus ob certaminis et passionis gloriam et uictoriam coronatus, triumphantes uirgines quae concupiscentiam carnis et corporis continentiae robore subegerunt, remunerati misericordes qui alimentis et largitionibus pauperum iustitiae opera fecerunt, qui dominica praecepta seruantes ad caelestes thesauros terrena patrimonia transtulerunt.
得見並擁抱這些人——這對他們、對我們共同而言,是何等的喜樂!那裡屬天國度的福樂,無懼於死、又有永遠的生命——是何等至高永存的福分!在那裡有使徒榮耀的詩班,在那裡有歡躍眾先知的群隊,在那裡有無數的殉道者百姓,因爭戰與受難的榮耀勝利而得冠冕,得勝的童貞女在那裡,她們以貞潔的力量制伏了肉體與身體的情慾,那行憐憫的得了賞賜,他們以食物與賙濟周給窮人,行了義的工作,他們遵守主的命令,把地上的產業轉移成屬天的財寶。
To come to the sight and embrace of these—how great a joy is it both for them and for us in common! What is there the pleasure of the heavenly kingdoms, without fear of dying and with the eternity of living—how supreme and perpetual a felicity! There is the glorious choir of the apostles, there the number of the exulting prophets, there the innumerable people of martyrs crowned for the glory and victory of their struggle and passion, there triumphant virgins who subdued the lust of the flesh and of the body by the strength of continence, there the merciful rewarded who did the works of righteousness by the nourishment and bounties given to the poor, who, keeping the Lord's precepts, transferred their earthly patrimonies to heavenly treasures.
8:44
ad hos, fratres dilectissimi, auida cupiditate properemus, ut cum his cito esse, ut cito ad Christum uenire contingat optemus. hanc cogitationem nostram Deus uideat, hoc propositum mentis et fidei Christus aspiciat daturus eis caritatis suae ampliora praemia quorum circa se fuerint desideria maiora.
親愛的弟兄們,讓我們以熱切的渴慕奔向這些人,願我們得以快與他們同在,快來到基督那裡。願神看見我們這心願,願基督鑒察這心思與信德的定意——祂必將祂愛的更豐厚的賞賜,賜給那些向祂渴慕更深的人。
To these, dearly beloved brethren, let us hasten with eager longing, that it may befall us to be with them quickly, to come quickly to Christ. May God behold this our purpose; may Christ look upon this resolve of mind and faith—who is to give the ampler rewards of His love to those whose desires toward Him have been the greater.
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